metafora - An Overview
metafora - An Overview
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Instructional psychologist Andrew Ortony offers more specific depth: "Metaphors are important to be a communicative machine given that they enable the transfer of coherent chunks of properties – perceptual, cognitive, psychological and experiential – from a car which is thought to a subject which is significantly less so.
Moreover, metaphorical language can impression feelings and mental health. For illustration, describing melancholy as "drowning" or "a darkish cloud" can intensify the emotional practical experience of distress, while framing it as "a journey with obstacles" can stimulate resilience and challenge-resolving approaches.
Some modern linguistic theories hold that language progressed from the capability with the brain to generate metaphors that website link steps and sensations to sounds.[6]
In poetry a metaphor may accomplish varied capabilities, from noting uncomplicated similarity involving matters to evoking a wide list of associations; it may well exist being a slight aspect, or it will be the central idea and managing graphic of your poem.
Some new linguistic theories look at all language in essence as metaphorical.[six] The etymology of the word might uncover a metaphorical utilization which has considering the fact that grow to be obscured with persistent use - such as one example is the English word "window", etymologically comparable to "wind eye".[seven]
It could be tricky in certain cases to differentiate between metaphor and simile as literary products. Both of those are figures of speech made to create comparisons.
Some theorists have recommended that metaphors aren't simply stylistic, but are cognitively crucial. In Metaphors We Stay By (1980), George Lakoff and Mark Johnson argue that metaphors are pervasive in daily life, not just in language but in addition in assumed and action. A common check here definition of metaphor provides it for a comparison that exhibits how two points, which are not alike in the majority of methods, are related in A further important way. Within this context, metaphors contribute for the creation of numerous meanings within just polysemic complexes throughout unique languages.[33] Also, Lakoff and Johnson demonstrate that a metaphor is essentially the knowing and enduring of one form of matter concerning An additional, which they confer with being a "conduit metaphor".
In the earlier illustration, "the whole world" is in comparison with a phase, describing it While using the attributes of "the stage"; "the globe" could be the tenor, and "a phase" will be the automobile; "Adult men and girls" will be the secondary tenor, and "gamers" is definitely the secondary car.
Sociologists of religion Be aware the importance of metaphor in religious worldviews, and that it is unachievable to Assume sociologically about religion without metaphor.[sixty one]
by Winston Groom. One of the movie’s themes is based with a comparison concerning existence in addition to a box of sweets. The most crucial character, Forrest Gump, quotes his mother: “Lifestyle is sort of a box of sweets.
Fundamento: la semejanza en la posibilidad de hacer buenos y malos usos tanto de la palabra como de la espada.
Nonetheless, an allegory provides a long or sustained comparison which could comprise an entire story, obtaining allegorical people and cases. It could be a story in just a Tale such as the Allegory of Cave
A cognitive metaphor will be the Affiliation of object to an knowledge outside the thing's ecosystem.
She argues that considering the fact that reality is mediated from the language we use to describe it, the metaphors we use form the world and our interactions to it.